Howto...: Howto: Modify a 'Conifer' Galaxy antenna
Posted on Friday, November 12 @ 18:41:33 CST by rclark
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One of the most popular antennas to mod for use at 2.4 GHz is the ex-Galaxy TV antenna. The modification described below applies only to the
Galaxy antennas manufactured by the Conifer company.You can buy a kit of parts from our Online Store. 
There is an alternative mod for these antennas; the
Mpot mod. Both 'The
Mpot Mod', and this ('The
RC Mod') work well. Their primary difference is in mechanical strength of the completed antenna mod. I feel my mod (RC Mod) is more sound mechanically.
Click on any of the photos here to see full scale.
Step 1 - Disassemble the Antenna and Feed Horn
- Undo the nuts holding the feedhorn onto the grid and the mounting bracket.
- Carefully remove feedhorn. Note: It is easy to break the 'wings' of the
grey metal bracket on the end of the feedhorn.
- Remove the screw on the end-cap of the feedhorn, remove the bent
aluminium sub-reflector.
- Keep the screw and sub-reflector.
- Place the feedhorn on a bench, place a sharp knife blade in along the join
where the end-cap of the feedhorn is glued on, and tap the blade with a
hammer...moving around the feedhorn as you go.
- Undo and keep the nut on the F-connector. Remove and keep the washer.
- Place F-connector on a hard surface and push down on the feedhorn. The
F-connector should slowly disappear inside the feedhorn as the chassis starts
to emerge from the housing.
- Pull chassis out of housing.
Step 2 - Cut off Dipole
Using a sharp knife, heavily score a line where the printed
circuit board extends from the chassis. The picture below shows the Dipole after
reassembly - but you get the idea.

Step 3 - Remove Circuit Boards from chassis
Simply use a chisel and hammer to remove the chassis boards.
Throw them away.
Also - use an allen key (or pliers) to remove the small bolts that were holding the chassis in place.
Step 4 - Remove contents of F-connector
The threaded connector at the end of the chassis is called an F-connector. You must remove the center of that connector, so the CFD200 coax can pass though. Do not try and drill it out - it will not work.

The barrel of the F-connector (right side of the picture) is comprised of two threaded sections.
- Using pliers, unscrew the barrel from the chassis. It will
come apart at either of the two locations marked with a red line in the above
picture.
- Unscrew from the other red-line location. Your barrel should now be it two
pieces.
- Push out the contents of the barrels.
- Reassemble the barrel.
- Screw barrel back onto the chassis.
- Drill an extra hole about 1/8" dia at the dipole end of the chassis. In
the picture above, it is the circular hole towards the left end. This hole is
for a cable tie...that we will attach later.
Step 4 - Modify (Re-tune) Dipole
When used for MMDS TV, the dipole is tuned for 2.2 GHz. To
retune to 2.4GHz, we reduce the key dimensions by 10% as shown in this attached
photo.
 
- Shorten the dipole (the horizontal wings in the pictures) by
10%.
- Shorten the length of the balun (the vertical bit in the
pictures) by 10%. Both sides.
- Use a file or sandpaper to remove all the excess circuit
board track material. Both sides.
- Use a file to create groove below the dipole. It should be
wide enough that the coax cable fits neatly.
- Solder a new shorting bar as shown in the picture. You can use a short
length of copper center conductor from coax. It should be soldered as close
possible to the bottom of the two-legged part of the balun.
Step 5 - Attach Coax cable
- Pass the bare end of the CFD200 cable though these parts in this order:
- Rubber boot (see last picture below for correct orientation).
- F-connector washer
- The base of the feedhorn
- The hollowed-out F-connector
- Remove approx 10mm of the black jacket from the CFD200 coax. Do not remove
the wire braid.
- Fan the wire braid out in a uniform circle. Take a clump that represents
about 20% of the total , and twist together to form a thin 'wire'. Solder
together. Cut off the other 80% of the braid.
- Remove the thin foil, exposing the white insulator.
- Trim the coax exposing approx. 2mm of the white insulation followed by 2mm
of the copper center conductor.
- Solder copper conductor to the dipole/balun as shown here:

- Solder the braid to the shorting bar as shown here:

- Position the Balun/Dipole against the end of the chassis, and secure the
cable with a cable tie.

Step 6 - Re-assemble and Waterproof
- At this stage, everything should now look like the picture here - except
the housing covers everything.

- Apply liberal amounts of silicon sealer around the F-connector, and the
cast bracket at the end of the feedhorn.
- Tighten the F-connector nut onto the F-connector.
- Add a dob of silicon to the holes/posts at the dipole.
- Run a bead a silicon around the sealing surfaces for the end-cap.
- Place end-cap in place. Clamp for 24 hrs.
- Re-attach the aluminium sub-reflector.
Final Assembly - with Feedhorn removed for clarity
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Click picture to show full size. |
You can buy a kit of parts from our Online Store.
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